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Tax Tips for 2009

Keep Your Tax Refund. Don't Give It Away!

PDF pamphlet version Click here to get a printer-friendly .pdf pamphlet version.  If you need help, click here.
Lots of money flows at tax time. And everyone wants a piece of it. Be smart and keep all of your refund. Here are our simple tips for holding onto your hard-earned money.

CONTENTS

Tip #1: Say "No" to money advances: rapid refunds, "Money Now" loans, and other "fast money" products.

Tip #2: Use free tax filing help in your area.

Tip #3: Or file for free online.

Tip # 4: Claim all of the tax credits you qualify for.


Tip #1: Say "No" to money advances: rapid refunds, "Money Now" loans, and other "fast money" products.

Many commercial tax preparers love to sell "rapid refunds." Don't bite!

These offers are really high-interest short-term loans with outrageouly high interest rates - ranging from 40% to over 700% APR. Worse yet, with electronic filing, these offers don't deliver your refund that much faster. Typically, they will speed up your refund by only a week or two, depending on your situation.

Some tax preparers are switching to "prepaid" lines of credit. Again, be careful! Waiting a few days for your tax return can be a much better deal.

If you fall for these schemes, you are giving away a chunk of your refund to a money lender. Keep all of your hard-earned money and tax credits for yourself and your family. You deserve it! Say "No" to all forms of up-front tax refund and loan offers.

According to the Center for Responsible Lending, a 2005 study found that tax preparers and lenders stripped about $1.57 billion in fees each year from the earned-income tax credits paid to working parents. If you don't want to be a part of this statistic, just say "No!"


Tip #2: Get free tax filing help in your area.

Qualified volunteers offer free tax filing help to low-income Mainers.
Check out these free tax help programs:

VITA and AARP Tax-Aide services have better error rates (make fewer mistakes) than many commercial tax preparers. Many sites offer free e-filing, some offer home visits, if needed, and a some - especially in Portland and Southern Maine - offer help in languages other than English.

Several regional tax help coalitions will also be open this year. They offer both free tax assistance and help with building assets from the credits you've claimed:

In addition, the IRS provides Taxpayer Assistance Centers at a few locations. There are five in Maine: Augusta, Bangor, Lewiston, Presque Isle, and South Portland.


Tip #3: Or file for free online.

If your total household income is less than $50,000 and you don't itemize your deductions, try free I-CAN!™ online filing. In 2006 taxpayers nationwide claimed over $14,000,000 in federal tax refunds using this free I-CAN program! It's simple and it's free. Try it! (Offered in English and Spanish)

Commercial tax preparers who are offering Free File through the IRS have agreed not to sell "rapid refund" loans. However, they may still charge you to file your state tax return. So use Maine's free I-file, to file your state return. Read more.
Or visit the IRS site for links to other free online filing options. Each provider sets its own eligibility rules for its free filing program, so it's worth exploring several sites to see if you qualify. (If you use one of these sites, be careful about pop-up ads and add-on fees. Remember: Just say "No!")

The State of Maine has a direct on-line "I-file" program for state income tax returns.

Attention Non-resident Aliens: Check out the Guide for Nonresident Aliens Preparing Federal Income Tax Returns posted by the International Office of the University of Texas at Austin:

According to the site, this Guide will help you to:

  • Determine if you are required to file a tax return;
  • Determine which form or forms you should file;
  • Understand the filing instructions; and
  • Prepare and submit your own federal tax forms.

Tip # 4: Claim all of the tax credits you qualify for.

These four credits can be especially valuable to low-income taxpayers:

  • Earned Income Credit (EIC)
    The Earned Income Credit (EIC) for low-income taxpayers keeps growing. For tax year 2008, the maximum credit for a household with two or more children is $4,824. That can be money in your pocket! The IRS has reported that several million households are leaving billions unclaimed. So don't forget to claim this credit if you are eligible. Read more


  • Child Tax Credit
    This is a partially refundable credit worth up to $1000 for each child up to age 17.

    New rules for the 2008 tax year expand the scope of this credit. An extimated 2.9 million chldren will be eligible for the first time. An estimated 10.1 million previously-elgible children will receive more.


  • Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit
    This credit is offered by both the state and federal governments. It is worth only a portion of your total child care costs, and there are caps. But the state credit is "refundable," meaning that you can claim it (up to $500) even if you pay little or no tax.
    More on Federal Child and Dependent Care Credit
    More on Maine Dependent Care Tax Credit


  • Recovery Rebate Credit Remember the “rebates” (economic stimulus payments) the IRS sent out last year? Well, some tax filers will get a second chance. If you were eligible for a “rebate” but did not file – or did not get a response from the IRS-last year – you can still request your rebate in 2009. It is now called the “Recovery Rebate Credit.” This is especially important for people who normally do not file a tax return but who get Social Security, Veterans Disability Benefits, or Railroad Retirement Benefits. Also, some people who qualified for a $300 rebate last year may be eligible for an additional $300 this year (because of the birth of a new child in 2008, for example). Read more...

If you want to help spread the word about tax credits for low-income people and free tax help, or just want to know more about these topics, go to the Center for Budget and Policy Priorities page: National Tax Credit Outreach Campaign


More Resources from the IRS

1040 Central
IRS page for individuals, designed "to make the agency’s Web site an even easier-to-use source of information."

Free Tax Help Available
This IRS press release outlines free tax help programs offered by the IRS and others.

Choosing a Tax Return Preparer
IRS Tips for finding a reputable tax preparer, and avoiding the bad ones.


Notice

© Pine Tree Legal  Assistance
January 2009

Sometimes the laws change. We cannot promise that this information is always up-to-date and correct.  If the date above is not this year, call us to see if there is an update.

We provide this information as a public service.  It is not legal advice.  By sending you this information, we are not acting as your lawyer.  Always consult a lawyer, if you can, before taking legal action.

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